{"id":3589,"date":"2022-07-30T20:08:34","date_gmt":"2022-07-30T14:38:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thehindigk.co.in\/?p=3589"},"modified":"2022-07-30T20:08:34","modified_gmt":"2022-07-30T14:38:34","slug":"30-july-2022-current-affairs-in-hindi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thehindigk.co.in\/en\/30-july-2022-current-affairs-in-hindi\/","title":{"rendered":"30 July 2022 Current Affairs in Hindi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\/ \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"1\"><strong>1. \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 29 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0916\u0947\u0921\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0932\u093e&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><span lang=\"HI\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/span>\u00a0<span lang=\"HI\">\u0916\u0947\u0932<\/span>\u00a0<span lang=\"HI\">\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/span>\u00a0\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0930 &#8220;\u0916\u0947\u0921\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0932\u093e&#8221; \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 30 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0915\u0947 3 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b 5 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0915\u0926 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 25 \u0938\u0947 40 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937, 40 \u0938\u0947 50 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 50 \u0938\u0947 60 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0906\u092f\u0941 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0921\u092e\u093f\u0902\u091f\u0928, \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f, \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0915\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947\u092c\u093e\u091c\u0940, \u0924\u0940\u0930\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c\u0940, \u0936\u0930\u0940\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0935, \u0924\u0932\u0935\u093e\u0930\u092c\u093e\u091c\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u092e\u0928\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915, \u0930\u094b\u0907\u0902\u0917 \u0906\u0926\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u0917\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0928 \u2018\u0916\u0947\u0921\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0932\u0947\u2019 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"2\"><strong>2. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u092f \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u092f \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0924\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0926\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0926\u094b\u0930\u093e\u0908\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093e\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u092f \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u0935\u0940\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0940\u092a \u0906\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092f\u0924\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0926\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u0939 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0930\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928\/\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928\/\u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915\u0947\u0902<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3\"><strong>3. \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>30 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b, \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0935\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 (\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f) \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 676 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936 \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f \u090f\u0928\u090f\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u094b\u0915 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u091d \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pendulumedu.com\/uploads\/images\/ncertnotes\/first-all-india-dlsas-meeting-pendulumedu.jpg\" alt=\"first All India District Legal Services Authorities Meet\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(Source: News on AIR)<\/p>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0932<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"4\"><strong>4. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0938 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 &#8216;\u0909\u091c\u094d\u091c\u094d\u0935\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0909\u091c\u094d\u091c\u0935\u0932 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f &#8211; \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930 @ 2047&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0949\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 3 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u092f\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0949\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 5,200 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0908 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u093e\u092a \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e (\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940) \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092d\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092b\u091f\u0949\u092a \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0932\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092b\u091f\u0949\u092a \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\/ \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"5\"><strong>5. \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093e\u0936\u094d\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>27 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b, \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 1,545 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093e\u0936\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>33.56 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u0947, \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e 2022 \u0938\u0947 23 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0947 1.14 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u092d \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u094b 150-500 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092a\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0928\u093e\u0936\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0947. \u0915\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093e\u091c, \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 1967 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e) \u0928\u0947 1957 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u092d\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u091b\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"6\"><strong>6. \u0938\u0941\u0936\u094b\u0935\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e 80 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8216;\u0935\u0928 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u0940 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930&#8217; \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0936\u0939\u0942\u0930 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092e\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0936\u094b\u0935\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0921\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u0940\u0930\u092d\u0942\u092e \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 60 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0930\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c 1 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u093e\u092c \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 2020 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u092e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u092e\u0930\u0940\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0932\u093e\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e 2020 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0940\u091c \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u092c\u094b\u0932\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u092d\u0940 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u091f\u093f\u0915\u091f \u092a\u0930 1984 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"7\"><strong>7. \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 (\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0928) \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 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\u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902\u00a0<strong>\u0930\u093f\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930<\/strong>\u00a0\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0917\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935, \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u0941\u092e\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong>\u00a0\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 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\u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f 2020 \u0915\u094b 29 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 2020 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f 1986 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 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\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0908\u0915\u0947\u090f\u0938-\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e:<\/u><\/strong>\u00a0\u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong><u>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0932\u0948\u092c \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e:<\/u><\/strong>\u00a0\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 750 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0932\u0948\u092c \u0914\u0930 75 \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0908-\u0932\u0948\u092c \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li><strong><u>\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092b \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923:<\/u><\/strong>\u00a0\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092b \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u091d\u093e\u0935 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 23 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"11\"><strong>11. \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0938\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 (\u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917) \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2008 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0908 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0928\u090f \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 1 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 2022 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>1 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 2022 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u2018\u0924\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0928\u093e\u0915 \u092e\u094c\u0924\u2019 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u091b\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>1 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2023 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u093e \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924, \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092b\u094b\u091f\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u201c\u0924\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0943\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941\u201d \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u091b\u093e\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u093f\u0917\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2003 \u0915\u0940 \u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e 20 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u091c\u0941\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0926\u0902\u0921\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0924\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928, \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0948\u0915\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"center\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/pendulumedu.com\/uploads\/images\/caimages\/tobacco-warnings-pendulumedu.jpg\" alt=\"health warnings for all tobacco product packs\" \/><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">(Source: News on AIR)<\/p>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915\/\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"12\"><strong>12. \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (IAMAI) \u0928\u0947 &#8216;\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e&#8217; \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (IAMAI) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, 346 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 331 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 2019 \u092e\u0947\u0902 230 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 51% \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092e\u0928\u094b\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 2025 \u0924\u0915 900 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 692 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>&#8216;\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e&#8217; \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u092f\u0942\u092c\u0940\u0908 2021 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u091f \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (IAMAI) \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 (KANTAR) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 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class=\"qz-name-lft\"><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"14\"><strong>14. \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0938 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u2018\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942\u2019 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u2018\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942\u2019 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e 360-\u0921\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0921\u093c\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0918\u0942\u092e\u0924\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0939\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092f\u093e 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\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0917\u094b\u092a\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f: \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930\/ \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c 1. \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 29 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0947 &#8220;\u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0916\u0947\u0921\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0932\u093e&#8221; \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f\u00a0\u0916\u0947\u0932\u00a0\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u00a0\u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930 \u092a\u0930 &#8220;\u0916\u0947\u0921\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0932\u093e&#8221; \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e&hellip; 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